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Have you noticed that most dogs have pink gums? That’s normal; however, there’s another gum color that can be normal for certain dog breeds. These dogs breeds have black gums, rather than pink! So, how do you what’s normal or not, and when to call the vet for dark gums in a dog?
In this article, we’ll take a look at some dog breeds that have naturally black gums. We’ll also review some cases when dark gums may be an indication of a health problem in dogs. Let’s get started!
Dog Breeds With Naturally Black Gums
Here’s our list of dog breeds that have naturally black gums!
Labrador Retriever: these dogs have black gums and are a mid- to large-sized dog. These dogs are known for being lovable and having sweet natures. This may be why Labs are one of the most popular dogs in the US! Labs love water and need plenty of exercise. They’re also very friendly with strangers and are known for being extremely loyal to their families.
Golden Retrievers: are known for having black gums. This breed is another favorite with many people in the US. Golden Retrievers are famous for their long, gold-colored coats. They’re also famous for being extremely friendly. They’re often chosen as service dogs for the blind and other disabled people. This is because Goldens are extremely trainable and obedient.
Curly-Coated Retriever: are mid-sized dogs that are one of the oldest retriever breeds around. Curly-Coated Retrievers are famed for their super intelligence and for being excellent swimmers and companion dogs. They feature black gums, water-proof coats.
Dalmatians: are another dog breed that has natural black gums. Dalmatians are famous for being white with distinctive black spots all over. In the past, these dogs were used to guard carriages, though today, they may be wonderful companion dogs. They’re very athletic and faithful, too.
German Shepherds: these dogs have black gums, and they’re beautiful dogs. German Shepherds are famous for being intelligent working dogs. They’re often used to herd cattle, as well as working with military and police units. They’re very easy to train and are extremely loyal dogs.
Chow Chow: is a mid-sized dog that’s famous for its blue-black tongue and gums! These dogs are beautiful, with long hair. They strongly resemble lions with a mane. They’re extremely loyal and faithful to their pet parents and families. In addition, they were once working dogs; Chow Chows were used to herd cattle and hunt.
Chinese Shar-Pei: these are little dogs that are sometimes called “hippopotamus” dogs because of their small ears and the shape of their head. These pretty small dogs have wrinkly coats and are known for being very excellent guard dogs.
Mastiff: these large dogs are an ancient dog breed. They’re known for being very loyal and strong dogs. They have large, thick muscles and a large body. Even so, Mastiffs are known for being patient and loving with their families.
Akita: this is a muscular dog that can be intimidating and very courageous. The Akita is originally from Japan, where they were used as guard dogs and symbols of health & happiness. Today, they make great family dogs who work to keep their families safe.
Black Russian Terrier: this is a large, strong dog that has the ability for long endurance activities. While they’re not especially friendly with strangers, they are super intelligent and loyal to their families. They make sure their families are safe and protected at all times.
Puli: this is a herding dog breed that is small and friendly. They’re agile dogs who are quick on their feet. They are easy to train and very loyal to their pet parents.
Pumi: these are small dogs that originally came from Hungary, where they were used as herding dogs. Today, Pumi are known for being loyal, loving companions that love to cuddle.
American Staffordshire Terrier (Pit Bull): Pit Bulls also have black gums! They’re known for being courageous dogs that are extremely confident and can make lovely companion dogs when trained and socialized from a young age. These dogs are sometimes prized as companion dogs but are still used as working dogs on farms and ranches.
Why Do Some Dog Breeds Have Black Gums?
Black gums are usually a genetic pigmentation, which means this trait is inherited from the dog’s parents. However, it’s essential to understand there’s a difference between naturally black gums and gums that may be turning black. The latter condition means there’s an underlying health condition causing the gums to turn black.
You may notice these symptoms if your dog’s normally pink gums are turning black:
- Your dog has developed very bad breath and black gums.
- Missing or broken teeth, paired with inflammation or bleeding, can cause gums to look black.
If you notice these signs, then it’s time to call the vet to have your dog checked. There’s a reason his gums are turning black.
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Ask a Vet Live NowHow to Check Your Dog’s Gums
Do you know how to check your dog’s gums safely? First, remember to be gentle when checking your dog’s gums. Remember, it’s possible your dog’s gums or other tissue could be sore. So, be careful and be gentle every time you check your dog’s gums. It’s also helpful to do this when your dog is relaxed and not stressed.
If your dog isn’t comfortable with you checking his gums, then this is a job for your vet. They are practiced at handling dogs carefully and quickly, even those that may not like getting their teeth and gums checked.
Next, gently lift your dog’s upper lip, so you can see the gum. Look at the gum color and your dog’s tooth color. If you notice anything that’s not normal, then make an appointment with the vet right away.
How to Check a Dog with Naturally Black Gums
What if your dog has black gums naturally? It’s still important to check to make sure his teeth and gums are healthy. Because they’re naturally dark, it can be difficult to see if there’s a problem.
For this reason, you can check the inside of your dog’s eyelid to see if he’s healthy. The tissue here should be a nice bright pink color.
To check your dog’s eyelid color, gently pull the lower eyelid downwards until you can see the color inside. If the tissue is not pink, then it’s time to call the vet right away.
There you have it! Some breeds of dogs have black gums that are completely natural and a part of their genetics. However, in other dog breeds, black gums can be a sign of an underlying health issue.
For these reasons, it’s essential to check your dog’s gums on a regular basis. If you notice anything that’s not normal, then make an appointment with the vet. The sooner your dog’s condition is diagnosed and treated, the sooner he will start to feel better!
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Tom
Tom has always loved to write since he was little - he wanted to be either a writer or a veterinary doctor, but he ended up being a professional writer while most of his works are based on animals. He was born in San Francisco but later moved to Texas to continue his job as a writer. He graduated from the University of San Francisco where he studied biotechnology. He is happily married and a soon to be father!
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